Trees Planted & Survived
0+Projects
Mission 2030
Plant 10 Million = Sequester0
MT of CO₂ / Year
Trees Species Details
Scientific Name:
Dalbergia sissoo
Marathi Name:
Sisoo
Common Name:
Indian rosewood
Plant Form:
Large deciduous tree, 15–25 m tall.
Native/Exotic/Introduced:
Native
Distribution:
Widespread in northern and central India, especially along riverbanks and floodplains.
Plant Characteristics:
Large deciduous tree with pinnate leaves; small cream to yellow flowers in racemes; pods flat, linear, woody, containing several seeds; bark rough and fissured.
Required Growth conditions:
Prefers tropical and subtropical climates; grows well in sandy, loamy soils; thrives in full sun and tolerates moderate drought; annual rainfall 700–1500 mm, temperature 20–35°C.
Habitat:
Found along riverbanks, floodplains, and moist deciduous forests; commonly planted in urban areas, roadsides, and agricultural fields for timber.
Conservation Status:
Near Threatened (NT)
Dispersal:
Seeds dispersed by wind and water (hydrochory).
Pollinators:
Pollinated by bees and other small insects.
Medicinal Information:
Used for treating ulcers, wounds, and as an anti-inflammatory. Contains tannins, flavonoids, and alkaloids with antibacterial and antifungal properties.
Bird Host Plant:
Indian Roller, Small forest birds
Butterfly Host Plant:
ND
Moth Host Plant:
ND
Ecological Significance:
Nitrogen-fixing species; stabilizes soil in flood-prone areas; provides habitat for various wildlife.
Cultural Significance:
Wood is highly valued for making furniture and musical instruments; culturally significant as a timber species.
Air Pollution Tollerance Index (APTI):
No official APTI data available.
Other Uses:
Highly valued for timber, used in furniture making, flooring, and musical instruments.